Friday, May 9, 2008

LDK Solar (LDK) Founder Starts Thin Film Company - Competition for First Solar (FSLR)?

Intriguing news! Details still appear sketchy but this young gun CEO seems like one of those guys you really want to hitch your wagon too based on where he has been, so early in life. I'd like to see details of the technology before commenting further.. and I'd like to note this news has nothing to do with LDK Solar itself... it's just the same founder. Just in case Best Solar IPOs in the US I better start watching it; it will be interesting to hear how far along they are and what First Solar (FSLR) management thinks of this (they do have a huge head start)...

That said, all these huge initiatives plays into my thesis that we are going to have a major industry shakeout and (shorter term) gluts somewhere in the 2010-2012 time frame. [Jan 3: The Long Term in Solar] Anytime Abu Dhabi jumps on the train with their unlimited pocketbook...

  • The LDK Investor Group says Best Solar, a thin-film startup founded by LDK CEO Xiaofeng Peng, placed the $1.9 billion order that Applied Materials reported to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in March.
  • Rumors about Applied Materials’ (NSDQ: AMAT) mystery customer have been flying ever since the company reported a $1.9 billion sales agreement “with a privately held corporation based outside the United States” in March.
  • Some industry insiders thought the purchaser was Masdar, Abu Dhabi’s alternative-energy company, which later that month announced it would build $1.2 billion worth of concentrating solar projects in the south of Spain. Others guessed it was Moser Baer, which in February had said it would pump $1.5 billion into thin-film solar, and still others thought it was Chinese solar-wafer manufacturer LDK Solar (NYSE: LDK).
  • Best Solar is an independent company that is unrelated to LDK -- other than sharing a founder -- and that aims to become the world’s largest supplier of thin-film solar panels, according to the report. “I’m sure this is correct,” said Telenius, who wouldn’t disclose his source but said it was “a direct source” and that the information was confirmed by “lots” of other unnamed sources.
  • Jesse Pichel, an analyst at Piper Jaffray, said he believes the report is correct, based on his own information. The theory also fits in with LDK’s annual report, which states that Peng and his family members “are considering and may invest or otherwise participate in his personal capacity in several alternative-energy projects, including projects involving thin-film solar technology, solar-thermal, wind energy and biofuels.”
  • If true, it means the CEO’s personal business is directly competing with LDK shareholders,” Pichel said. “It’s a competing technology – one’s thin-film and one’s polycrystalline. And given that Peng’s the driver of the company, his attention may be diluted now that he’s having to run a big private company. He’s ramping a 1.5-gigawatt poly plant, a 1.5-gigawatt wafer plant and a gigawatt of thin film all at the same time.” (very good points)
  • In the report, Telenius wrote that distraction is a concern, but also found some silver lining: Peng “is reinforcing the impression we have of his ability to strike bold deals and launch large companies – a true entrepreneur – and that he is committed to building a strong solar industry in China.”
  • Applied Materials’ technology is still a risky proposition, said Brian Yerger, a research analyst with Jesup & Lamont. “There’s a lot of promise and a lot of hype and market capacity built into their solar division, and they’re going to be spending a lot of money and [capital] to ramp it up, but in reality they don’t have any modules that generate power yet,” he said. “It’s unusual for someone so large with such a long history spending so much to take a large shot at solar. There’s always some risk that a startup could come up and find a game-changing technology that could make Applied Materials obsolete.”
Again, this is still too new to process without more detail but it is fascinating. We should also be hearing the drumbeat of how Applied Materials (AMAT) much like Energy Conversion Devices (ENER) is now a "solar company" - of course AMAT is much bigger than ENER...

Solar is going to be a very interesting space for many years to come - but the competition is going to be brutal.

Long LDK Solar in fund; no personal position

5 comments:

piazzi said...

what is your opinion of PBW as a way to play alternative energy and smoothen the volatility a bit?

TraderMark said...

Not a huge fan of that one
its mostly solar dominated at the top, and has some bad stuff like ethanol and "batteries" in it - plus not that global in nature

I think solar or wind would be the best ways to play it, and with solar you can get a global play through ETF TAN - and very global in nature - its pretty new but for someone new to the sector its a lot safer although the sector is volatile

http://tinyurl.com/5tsn6d

praveen said...

Topping Oil Signs:

"Chrysler announcing $2.99 gas for 3 years on some of their cars."

"Charter communications announcing
gas rebates for subscriptions for tv channels"

of course there is "speculation".
Market can be illogical until it is not.

TraderMark said...

The first one is just the same gimmick packages in a new wrapper> These guys have been giving our huge rebates since 2001 so this is just a different form and in fact the "not so bright consumer" will probably fall for this hook line and sinker. So instead of giving $5000 rebate why not a $1500 rebate and this promise? Unless gas goes to $6, Chrysler makes out like a bandit...

The charter one is hilarious. Have you ever looked at that company? I owned it once - can't believe they are still in business. But a nice gimmick.

Look people spend more time investigating what gas station to go to, to save $7 on a fillup, then investigating mortgage rates on a $250K house. These companies know that and they are smart ... play to people's weakness.

Any pullbacks we have in oil/crude/gas etc are going to be temporary pullbacks in a stair case stride upward. Short or global recession. And in that case we have much bigger fish to fry than stock investments.

praveen said...

You have Charter stock..we used to have their service. Pathetic service. Terrible customer service too..
well i'm waiting for significant pullback in oil. who know when it will come..I guess a lot of people are expecting a pullback..and one we have..it will be short one as u said. I strongly believe in "world of shortages".
By the way..India's inflation number came at 7.6% and Mr. Chidambaram, the finance minister of India, said " the number is a big relief". Hehhehe..7.6% looked good to him. Market tanked big time..another 2.5%.