Thursday, May 22, 2008

DryShips - Earnings Growth Continues & Potential Deepsea Oil Drilling Play

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DryShips (DRYS) along with LDK Solar (LDK) are probably the 2 most "controversial" companies we've owned - well maybe along with Crocs (CROX). Of the 3, we only own DryShips (DRYS) as of today, and earlier this week the company reported yet another stellar quarter.

There are a lot of moving parts, but essentially the company reported $4.13 (vs analysts $4.05). This industry is essentially the companies that move grains, fertilizers, coal from one continent to another (think railroads on the ocean). Contracts are either longer term in nature or on the "spot market" (what the current market will bear). There are a horde of stocks in this sector, all with different ratios of long term contracts versus spot contracts. DryShips is far and away the most levered to spot pricing, which in times when the spot prices go up - is a great thing; but in times when spot pricing falls, is not a great thing. Below is the chart of the Baltic Dry Index which shows you the enormous volatility in spot rates.



If you isolated just on the past 18 months or so of the above chart, it would look a lot like the stock chart for DryShips (DRYS) - 1 year chart below



So obviously this is not a stock for feint of heart. However, the company has decided to finally put a portion of their ships on contract at long term rates (at very nice prices) so the volatility should abate just a little as DryShips protects some portion of their fleet from the day to day machinations of the spot pricing.

Now I, in general just prefer to own the physical items these shippers are moving around the world, but there are some interesting developments happening in the sector. First, it takes time - and money to build new ships. One longer term issue I had with this sector [Oct 23: A Near Term Top in Dry Bulk Shippers] is the potential of a flood of new ships coming out in 24-36 months. While some are pointing to the 'credit crisis' as a reason it might be harder to fund new ships, I think this is more of a US/UK issue - there is enough petrodollars out there to finance whatever is needed in this world. But these recent stories about the ever higher steel costs might be a true impediment [May 17: WSJ - Fast Rising Steel Prices Set Back Big Projects]. Now on the flip side to that, this is a tricky "reason" to buy companies in this sector because while it might be considered a "pro" for the sector, the same reason would be a "con" for the global economic growth engine, which is what is the underlying story behind these type of stocks. So it's a close call on if this might be a pro or con.

On the other hand, specific to DryShips (DRYS) is a (controversial) initiative to expand into the ultra deep sea drilling business. Myself, I kind of like it - even though it obviously is not their bread and butter. But since I own stocks in that industry and like that industry for the long run - DryShips foray into this area perked my interest up. They have a 75% interest in a Norweigen company, Ocean Rig, with intent to buy the whole darn thing. Per the earnings report
  • I am also particularly excited with the implementation of our strategic vision to create a leading presence in the ultra deep water drilling (UDW) market and to take advantage of the extremely positive fundamentals of that sector. The acquisition of Ocean Rig, which already operates two UDW rigs, and the agreement to construct two state of the art drillships create a significant platform for our foray into this sector. As we have mentioned before, we intend to spin off this business unit to our shareholders through a U.S. listing within the next 12 months.
So as long as oil remains north of $75, this should be a very attractive business with the prices going for deep sea oil rigs, especially the ultra deep sea variety. An IPO spinoff of this business would be a nice cherry on top for DryShips owners.

Now the stock has had an enormous run, and I took profit along the way, selling far from the peak, but making nice gains from my entry points. This volatile stock has retreated from north of $115 a few days ago to the low $90s. It has support at the 50 day moving average of $85 but frankly when they sell this name off, support and resistance means very little. But with its valuation so attractive I'd like to begin rebuilding somewhere in this range (soon). Again, if I were not so cautious on the market as a whole - I'd probably begin jumping in here. But with the potential strains on new ships coming to market due to steel prices, and the potential spinoff of the deep sea rig business, this name is becoming more interesting as more than a daytraders dream stock. But once again, the risk to this name is a potential worldwide recession brought on by ever increasing crude prices. If we see oil permanently parked north of $150, we would have serious impairment of economic growth across the globe. But obviously my shorter term thesis is, we get a pullback in crude sooner rather than later [May 21: Oil Looks Toppy to Me - Starting Ultrashort Oil & Gas]

Long DryShips, Ultrashort Oil & Gas in fund; long Ultrashort Oil & Gas in personal account

5 comments:

Bluedog said...

Be careful. BDI snapback can be a real bitch. It looks like we've passed the previous BDI top but I'm not convinced it's truly broken out yet.

rosesryellow2 said...

Check out NM also. This company is in some ways the anti-DRYS because it has a lot of long term charters and is less dependent on the spot rate. It also has business transporting goods via ship on the South American Rivers...

Long term I like all of these names. The dry bulks mostly trade together along the BDI charts regardless of spot rate exposure...

I was wonderg, TM, if you had any thoughts on POT vs MOS. I see that you have a slightly higher position in MOS. What do you see as the key differences or is the weighting due to the price you were able to get in?

praveen said...

according to stockcharts, 50ma is ~$78. where did you find $85.

Are you out of ISRG? or waiting to bounce back from 200ma?

praveen said...

50ma comment was about DRYS.

TraderMark said...

$85 if you use exponential.

Still hold ISRG in reduced amount. Added to S&P 500 today. Stuck between 50 and 200 day, neutral on the name technically at this point.

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